As time passes, we are learning more and more about how far and wide the Pokemon world reaches. Regions across each game introduce new Pokemon, with a grand total of over 1,000 as of the release of Scarlet and Violet. With such a large number of Pokemon, it’s no wonder many are based on real-life animals.

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You might not notice it at first, but many Pokemon have a counterpart that exists in our world; the same Pokemon you know and love may not be so fictional after all! Keep reading to see the real-world comparisons of your favorite Pokemon.
Updated January 22nd, 2025, by Noura Costany: In 2025, we had to add a few more Pokemon to our list, relishing that as we gain more Pokemon, they will reflect real animals more and more.
22
Dewgong Is A Dugong
Aquatic Buddies
There are more similarities between Dewgong and a Dugong than the spelling of their names. They are both aquatic mammals (Dewgong has fur) with streamlined bodies. Of course, there are numerous differences as well; Dewgong is a carnivore, while Dugongs are herbivores.
Dewgong is an Ice-Water type Pokemon, whereas dugongs prefer warmer coastal waters. This is one of the few instances where the real-life version is much larger than the Pokemon. Dewgongs are about five feet seven inches in length and weigh around 260 pounds, while Dugongs are around ten feet long and weigh close to 1,000 pounds.
21
Notcowl Is A Great Horned Owl
Flying Friends
This one’s a no-brainer. Not only do Noctowls and Great Horned Owls resemble each other, but the word ‘owl’ is also right there in Noctowl’s name. The two share many features, including silent flight, phenomenally good night vision, and the ability to rotate their necks farther than humans. Noctowl can rotate their heads 180 degrees, but a great horned owl can rotate their necks 270 degrees!
The most noticeable difference between these two is size. The great horned owl only stands about two feet tall, while Noctowl stands over five feet tall.
20
Qwilfish Is A Blowfish
Swimming Spikes
Qwilfish’s type is Water-Poison, which, coincidentally, is the same type as the real-life blowfish. (Okay, real-life animals don’t have Pokemon types, but it’s as similar as it gets.) The flip side of that coin is that the blowfish inflates itself, like Qwilfish, causing spikes to protrude from its body. The blowfish is also one of the most poisonous animals on Earth.
In size and weight, the puffer fish and Qwilfish are comparable. We should all feel lucky that a blowfish can’t shoot its toxic spikes like Qwilfish can.
19
Pelipper Is A Pelican
Big Beaked Birds
A large bird with a huge pouch under its beak? Check. Yeah, that’s a pelican. The Pelipper’s Pokedex description tells of a kind-hearted animal that protects small animals by carrying them in their beak pouch and is referred to as the messenger of the skies.
Real-life Pelippers, pelicans, are extremely aggressive birds that will attempt to carry off small animals, and sometimes babies, although they don’t do this to protect them, as a Pelipper would. Pelicans and Pelipper are about the same size; however, Pelippers weigh about three times more than the largest pelican.
18
Arbok Is A King Cobra
Slippery Snakes
Arbok was part of the first generation of Pokemon and is clearly influenced by the real-life King Cobra. It’s right there in the name – Arbok spelled backward is Kobra. Subtle, huh? Arbok is quite a bit larger than a King Cobra, and a lot heavier.

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Despite being physically larger, it could be argued that, to a human, an Arbok isn’t that much deadlier than a Cobra. Both are poisonous, both can spit caustic substances, swallow their prey, and coil their body to deliver a more powerful blow.
17
Poliwag Is A Translucent Tadpole
Squirming Tadpoles
Knowing that Poliwag’s species is “tadpole Pokemon” is enough information to conclude that Poliwag is a tadpole. However, we can go a step further and say that Poliwag is a translucent tadpole. Even the swirl on its chest matches.
The translucent tadpole is a Costa Rican amphibian, which is usually aquatic. It’s unknown why the translucent tadpole is transparent, but they’re adorable nonetheless.
16
Toucannon Is A Toucan
Epic Birds
Even the most inexperienced Pokemon trainer should be able to recognize this Pokemon’s identity with ease. Toucannon’s name doesn’t attempt to mask its identity since it is a real-life animal in plain sight!
The Pokemon Toucannon is undoubtedly based on a Toucan, given its colorful elongated beak and bird-like appearance. There was no attempt to give this Pokemon a distinct look, since its real-life doppelganger is near-identical.
15
Drowzee Is A Malayan Tapir
Drowsy Tapirs
You might guess that Drowzee is based on the anteater, and you could be correct. However, it would be more accurate to say that Drowzee is based on the Malayan Tapir.
The population of the Tapir is dwindling, which is why many may not have heard of this animal. This real-life Pokemon has an origin that dates back approximately 50 million years and can be found in Southeastern Asia and parts of Malaysia.
14
Butterfree Is A Butterfly
Free As A Bug
The combination of the words ‘free’ and ‘butterfly’ forms the name Butterfree. This is one of the easiest Pokemon to spot that exists in real life. The size of the Pokemon was enlarged to fit with the game, but there’s no mistaking that this Pokemon is based on a butterfly.
There are countless types of butterflies with different shapes and wing patterns. Instead of picking a specific type, Butterfree has a general design, allowing your imagination to run wild.
13
Psyduck Is A Platypus
Wide Bill And Webbed Feet
Judging by its name, it would make sense if Psyduck was labeled a Psychic/Water-type Pokemon. Many mistakenly think that this Pokemon is closest to a duck, but in actuality, its real-life counterpart is a platypus.

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The bill is the clearest indicator of this similarity and the webbed feet. The color lines up nicer than that of a duck, even though it is in the name. Psyduck is unmistakably a platypus, and the creators of Pokemon didn’t try hard to disguise it.
12
Rhyhorn Is A Rhinoceros
Silver Horn
Introduced in the first generation of the Pokemon games, Rhyhorn has a design based on a rhinoceros. It has a rock-hard body and can use its front horn as a drill to strike opposing Pokemon.
While the Pokemon is a bit shinier and more metal-looking, the similarities here are too striking to dismiss. The horns, the beady eyes, and the size all line up.
11
Caterpie Is An Eastern Tiger Swallowtail Caterpillar
Green Rounded Caterpillars
With an unaided eye, it’s easy to see that Caterpie is based on a caterpillar. This Bug-type Pokemon is found early in the first generation of the Pokemon games in the Viridian Forest.
Caterpie is a caterpillar, but we can go even further to say it is based on the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail Caterpillar. The resemblance between this Pokemon and its real-life animal is uncanny. Interestingly enough, the eastern tiger swallowtail caterpillar has false eyes, which it uses as a defense mechanism to appear larger.
10
Sandslash Is A Pangolin
Sandy Claws
Just by looking at Sandslash’s hands, you can tell that this Ground-type Pokemon may be based on a Pangolin. If Pangolins had a type, they would most definitely be Ground-type as well. This real-world animal buries itself in the ground and eats insects such as ants and termites.
Both Sandslash and a Pangolin are roughly the same size, however, Sandslash is a whopping 65 pounds, while a Pangolin is only around five pounds.
9
Stunfisk Is A Northern Stargazer Fish
Flat Fish
Okay, we know that the real fish above is a bit scary. Although Stunfisk is not as terrifying to look at, both fish have a distinct flat shape. Interestingly, both of these creatures have similar height and weight, although a Stunfisk is on the larger end of the spectrum.
In addition to being based on the Stargazer Fish, Stunfisk shares some similarities with the Flounder. This is also a flat fish, but it has an eye on either side, rather than both positioned on the top.
8
Finizen Is A Dolphin
Bubbly Mammal
For years, gamers have wanted a Dolphin Pokemon. With the release of Scarlet and Violet, our wishes have come true. Finizen is a Pokemon that looks identical to a Dolphin and even acts like one in the water.

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Of course, Finizen can evolve into Palafin and then transform into its Hero Form, while real-life Dolphins remain the same.
7
Flamigo Is A Flamingo
Pretty In Pink
This may be the most unsubtle on our list. The Pokemon Flamigo is one letter off from being a Flamingo, and the resemblance between the two is nearly identical. If anything, Flamigo looks a bit more like the pink plastic Flamingo lawn decoration.
Flamigo towers at around five feet tall, which is just a bit taller than the real Flamingo. Both birds tend to gather in groups, which is most likely why the Pokemon’s name is a combination of ‘flamingo’ and ‘amigo’, which means friend in Spanish.
6
Maschiff Is A Mastiff Dog
Wrinkly Man’s Best Friend
Maschiff is based on the puppy version of a Bull Mastiff. This is a large dog breed that was originally bred as a guard dog. At level 30, Maschiff evolved into Mabosstiff, which resembles a grown-up Bull Mastiff.
Of course, the real-life puppy is quite cute and doesn’t have an angry scowl. Still, you can see the resemblance in the fur color, dark muzzle, and floppy ears. Like many other entries on our list, the names of these two creatures are very similar.
5
Rellor Is A Dung Beetle
Rolly Polly Beetle
Next, we have Rellor. The name of this Pokemon backward is ‘Roller,’ which is definitely what Rellor does. This is strikingly similar to the Dung Beetle, which also rolls giant balls of dung and dirt around. Both creatures also use their hind legs to push, rather than facing forwards.
Although Rellor is only eight inches tall, this is still nearly eight times larger than its real-life counterpart. Additionally, Rellor weighs around two pounds, which is way more than the three-ounce weight of a Dung Beetle.
4
Magicarp Is A Yellow Rockfish
Golden Fish
Magicarp and Yellow Rockfish are very similar. Some people don’t see the resemblance at first because in the water, the Yellow Rockfish is a bit thinner and Magicarp is rounder. However, once you take the yellow Rockfish out of the water, it rounds up and looks very similar.

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They have the same orange, yellow and white coloring, and very similar fins. There are some similarities between Magicarp and Koi or certain carps, but it looks the most like a Yellow Rockfish.
3
Wooper Is An Axolotl
Woop Woop!
Wooper and Axolotl might be the two most similar on this list. You can see that Wooper has these little purple sidesticks on its head that match the Axolotl perfectly. Axolotl often have blue-ish skin and beady eyes, which matches Wooper perfectly.
In case you had any doubts, in Japan, Axolotl are nicknamed “Wooper Looper,” which is definitely where the name came from. These epic animals originated in Mexico, and are often kept as pets.
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