How To Use Treasure In The 2025 Monster Manual In DND

How To Use Treasure In The 2025 Monster Manual In DND

Providing meaningful rewards to players like treasure is always a great way to cap off any Dungeons & Dragons session. However, sometimes, when you’re crafting an encounter or climatic battle from scratch, it can be easy to forget to come up with original treasure or rewards to gift your players with after they prove themselves victorious.

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Luckily, when pulling monsters from the 2025 Monster Manual, each Monster Entry, or grouping of monsters, has notes on what kind of treasure these creatures might hoard. If you’re just picking up the 2025 Monster Manual for the first time, here’s what you need to know about how treasure works.

How Treasure Works

A thief holding a treasure chest and sack of gold runs from a red dragon in Dungeons & Dragons.
A Thief by Billy Christian

In the 2025 Monster Manual, each monster type has a Treasure Tag that dictates the type of treasure the creature has in its possession, and how much. There are a handful of different treasure tags, listed below.

Treasure Tag

Details

Any

The monster has any kind of treasure hoard or any singular piece of treasure, to be used at the DM’s discretion.

Individual

The monster doesn’t have a specific treasure hoard, but it does have one piece of treasure on its person, like a singular magical item or more typically, gold of some kind.


Sometimes, an Individual tag will also have a Treasure Theme associated with it.

Treasure Theme

The monster has a treasure hoard or a singular object skewed to a particular theme (more on this below). This can be coupled with the Individual tag as well.

None

The monster doesn’t care about treasure, and likely doesn’t have any.

What Are Treasure Hoards?

Dungeons & Dragons image shwoing a group of kobolds.
Kobolds by Brian Valeza

A treasure hoard is a mass of treasure containing various types of objects, typically rewarded to players after a difficult combat encounter.

In the 2024 Dungeon Master’s Guide, various tables in Chapter Seven can help you flavor Treasure Hoards with different types of gems, stones, metal bars, coins, and more.

Each of these Treasure Hoards also has a Treasure Theme that dictates the type of rewards your players might get.

What Are Treasure Themes?

Three rogues infiltrate a vault and steal a gem while attacking a pair of guards in Dungeons & Dragons.
Sneak Attack by Evyn Fong

In the 2025 Monster Manual, at the top of each Monster Entry, there’s a section listed for Treasure Theme right next to the creature’s chosen habitat.

This Treasure Theme tag can also be coupled with the Individual tag, meaning the monster in question has one piece of treasure tailored to that theme.

Depending on the type of monster, you might see one of four different themes.

  1. Arcana – Magical items plus gemstones of a mystical variety.
  2. Armaments – Coins, gold, and silver, plus magical items that are meant for combat.
  3. Implements – Coins, gold, and silver, plus magical items with a focus on utility.
  4. Relics – Artistic objects plus magical items with religious purposes.

How To Create A Treasure Hoard

A golden dragon looms over adventurers in Dungeons & Dragons.
Death of an Ancient Dragon by Chase Stone

Once you understand the basic overview of each Treasure Theme, it’s time to design a Treasure Hoard based on the monster you select from the 2025 Monster Manual.

To construct a Treasure Hoard, follow these steps.

Step

Details

Determine Amount Of Treasure

First, you’ll want to determine the amount of magical items or individual, specific objects you’ll want to place in the hoard for players.


You can base this on the creature’s Challenge Rating.

Determine Treasure Worth

Second, you’ll want to determine the material worth of the objects like coins, gold, art objects, etc.


You can base this on the creature’s Challenge Rating.

Determine Specific Objects

Once you’ve figured out value and the number of objects, you can create the stat blocks, rules, and other details for said objects.

To determine the size and worth of the treasure, you can use the following table, available in the 2024 Dungeon Master’s Guide.

Challenge Rating

Monetary Treasure Value

Magic Items

0-4

2d4 x 100 (500) GP

1d4 – 1

5-10

8d10 × 100 (4,400) GP

1d3

11-16

8d8 × 10,000 (36,000) GP

1d4

17+

6d10 × 10,000 (330,000) GP

1d6

Treasure Hoard Example

An image of a D&D adventuring party trying to solve a difficult puzzle hidden in a dungeon.
An Adventuring Party by Helder Almeida

Let’s take a look at a Treasure Hoard example by using the 2025 Monster Manual entry for Adult Black Dragons, which can be found under ‘B,’ alphabetically.

Adult Black Dragons have the Treasure Theme Relics, and don’t have the Individual tag, meaning they have a large hoard of Art Objects and religious magic items. Plus, their CR is 14, which is relatively high.

Using this info, we can determine the amount of treasure in their hoard and its worth.

  1. Amount Of Treasure = 1d4 Magic Items
  2. Worth Of Treasure = 8d8 x 10,000 (36,000) GP

From there, you can either homebrew your own magic items, or roll on the Random Magic Items table under Relics found in Chapter Seven of the Dungeon Master’s Guide.

To determine Art Objects found in the hoard, you can roll on the Art Objects table ​​​​​​found in Chapter Seven as well as many times as necessary to achieve the equivalent worth of the treasure listed above.

Remember, ultimately, these are all just guidelines. As a DM, you can do whatever you want with a monster’s Treasure Hoard, just make sure it feels rewarding to players!

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